3,077 research outputs found

    Observation of the decay mode K_L -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^-

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    We report on results of an experimental search for the K_L -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^- decay mode. We found 13.5 +- 4.0 events and determined its branching ratio to be (4.4 +- 1.3(stat) +- 0.5(syst))*10^{-7}. The result agrees well with the theoretical prediction.Comment: 9 pages, 6 eps-figures, LaTeX2e, graphicx package, submitted to Physics Letters

    Development of Large area Gamma-ray Camera with GSO(Ce) Scintillator Arrays and PSPMTs

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    We have developed a position-sensitive scintillation camera with a large area absorber for use as an advanced Compton gamma-ray camera. At first we tested GSO(Ce) crystals. We compared light output from the GSO(Ce) crystals under various conditions: the method of surface polishing, the concentration of Ce, and co-doping Zr. As a result, we chose the GSO(Ce) crystals doped with only 0.5 mol% Ce, and its surface polished by chemical etching as the scintillator of our camera. We also made a 16Ă—\times16 cm2^2 scintillation camera which consisted of 9 position-sensitive PMTs (PSPMTs Hamamatsu flat-panel H8500), the each of which had 8Ă—\times8 anodes with a pitch of 6 mm and coupled to 8Ă—\times8 arrays of pixelated 6Ă—6Ă—\times6\times13 mm3^3 GSO(Ce) scintillators. For the readout system of the 576 anodes of the PMTs, we used chained resistors to reduce the number of readout channels down to 48 to reduce power consumption. The camera has a position resolution of less than 6mm and a typical energy resolution of 10.5% (FWHM) at 662 keV at each pixel in a large area of 16Ă—\times16 cm2^2. %to choose the best scintillator for our project. Furthermore we constructed a 16Ă—\times16 array of 3Ă—3Ă—\times3\times13 mm3^3 pixelated GSO(Ce) scintillators, and glued it to a PMT H8500. This camera had the position resolution of less than 3mm, over an area of 5Ă—\times5 cm2^2, except for some of the edge pixels; the energy resolution was typically 13% (FWHM) at 662 keV.Comment: Proceedings of PSD7 appear in NIM

    Experimental search for the decay mode K_L -> pi^0 gamma e^+ e^-

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    We report on results of a search for the decay mode K_L -> pi^0 gamma e^+ e^- conducted by the E162 experiment at KEK. We observed no events and set a 90% confidence level upper limit of Br(K_L -> pi^0 gamma e^+ e^-)< 7.1x10^{-7} for its branching ratio. This is the first published experimental result on this decay mode.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physics Letters

    Installation and Test of the ATLAS Muon Endcap Trigger Chamber Electronics

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    For the detector commissioning planned in 2007, a sector assembly of the ATLAS muon endcap trigger chambers is being progressed in CERN. Final technical test of the electronics mounted on a sector must be made at this stage. For systematic test of the electronics (sector test), we have developed a DAQ system on top of the ATLAS online software framework. The system is not dedicated only for this test, but can be used also for the front-end detector part of the overall ATLAS DAQ system. In the presentation, the procedure, meaning and results of the sector test are discussed after brief introduction of the TGC electronics and the sector structure as a construction unit. We introduce plans of further detailed and elaborated tests for the whole system using cosmic ray and single halo muons when all the TGC sub-detector part is completed as concluding remark
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